Tutorial Instalasi Dasar MikroTik RB941Untuk Pemula

 







Tutorial Instalasi Dasar MikroTik RB941

1. Peralatan yang Dibutuhkan

  • MikroTik RB941 (hAP Lite)
  • Adaptor/power supply
  • Kabel LAN
  • Laptop/PC
  • Koneksi internet (dari modem/ISP)
  • Aplikasi Winbox (disarankan)

2. Skema Dasar Koneksi

  • Ether1 (WAN) → Modem / ISP
  • Ether2–Ether4 (LAN) → PC / Switch / Client
  • WLAN → Client WiFi

3. Login ke MikroTik

  1. Hubungkan laptop ke Ether2
  2. Buka Winbox
  3. Klik tab Neighbors
  4. Pilih MAC Address MikroTik → Connect
  5. Login default:
    • Username: admin
    • Password: (opsional)

Setelah login pertama, sebaiknya langsung ganti password.

4. Reset Konfigurasi (Opsional tapi Disarankan)

Jika router sudah pernah dipakai:

  1. System → Reset Configuration
  2. Centang:
    • ☑ No Default Configuration
  3. Klik Reset
  4. Tunggu router reboot

5. Setting Interface WAN (Internet)

Misal ISP menggunakan DHCP (paling umum):

  1. IP → DHCP Client
  2. Klik +
  3. Interface: ether1
  4. Klik OK

Jika berhasil, akan muncul status bound

6. Setting IP Address LAN

  1. IP → Addresses
  2. Klik +
  3. Isi:
    • Address: 192.168.1.1/24
    • Interface: bridge (atau ether2 jika belum pakai bridge)
  4. Klik OK

7. Membuat Bridge (LAN)

  1. Bridge → Bridges
  2. Klik +, nama: bridge
  3. Bridge → Ports
  4. Tambahkan:
    • ether2
    • ether3
    • ether4
    • wlan1

8. Setting DHCP Server (Agar Client Otomatis Dapat IP)

  1. IP → DHCP Server
  2. Klik DHCP Setup
  3. Pilih interface: bridge
  4. Next → Next → Next sampai selesai

9. Setting NAT (Internet Sharing)

  1. IP → Firewall → NAT
  2. Klik +
  3. Tab General:
    • Chain: srcnat
    • Out Interface: ether1
  4. Tab Action:
    • Action: masquerade
  5. Klik OK

10. Setting WiFi Dasar

  1. Wireless → wlan1
  2. Mode: ap bridge
  3. SSID: (bebas, contoh: WiFi-Rumah)
  4. Band: 2GHz-B/G/N
  5. Klik Apply

Setting Password WiFi

  1. Wireless → Security Profiles
  2. Pilih default
  3. Authentication Types: WPA2-PSK
  4. WPA2 Pre-Shared Key: (isi password WiFi)
  5. Klik OK

11. Ganti Password Router

  1. System → Users
  2. Klik user admin
  3. Isi password baru
  4. Klik OK

12. Tes Koneksi

  • Sambungkan HP/Laptop ke WiFi
  • Coba ping: 
    ping 8.8.8.8
  • Coba browsing

Jika berhasil → instalasi dasar selesai 🎉


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